CNA Classes & Certification | How to Become a CNA | Red Cross (2024)

After careful consideration, the American Red Cross has decided to discontinue its Nurse Assistant Training (NAT) program. No Red Cross NAT course will be scheduled after December 31, 2023. However, we still have helpful information to share, as well as other Red Cross training opportunities to offer, that will enhance your career in this growing healthcare field!

Read on to learn valuable information about different CNA certification programs and requirements, as well as helpful career information like common CNA tasks, salary, job outlook, and more.

What is a CNA?

A CNA, or Certified Nursing Assistant, works in a healthcare setting to provide basic care to patients. Sometimes referred to as a nursing assistant or nurse's aide, a CNA works under the direction of a Registered Nurse (RN) or a Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse (LPN/LVN) and is trained to help patients with daily tasks like bathing and dressing, as well as checking patient vital signs, and beyond.

How to Become a CNA

To become a CNA, you will normally need to complete a state-approved training course and pass the state certification exam that includes both a written section, and a hands-on competency skills section. You can check training eligibility requirements, such as minimum age or education, with the agency regulating this training in your state. Note that individual training programs may have additional requirements. Once you’ve completed training and pass the CNA certification exam, you can then be placed on your state’s nurse aide registry.

How Long Does it Take to Become a CNA?

The length of time it takes to become a nursing depends on the state you live in. CNA/NAT classes can last 4-12 weeks at minimum but some programs can be up to 6 months. Check your state requirements for specific information.

Where Does a CNA Work?

CNAs can work in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, hospices, and home care.

What Does a CNA Do?

While it depends on the healthcare setting you choose, CNAs provide comfort and care to patients who have an illness, injury, or disability—or who just need extra help caring for themselves. Some common responsibilities, depending on the setting, may include:

  • Dressing, bathing, grooming, feeding, and toileting
  • Taking vital signs
  • Infection control
  • Turning/repositioning in bed
  • Bedmaking
  • Responding to patient calls
  • Assisting with range-of-motion exercises
  • Preparing rooms for new patients, and more

What's the Difference Between a CNA, Medical Assistant (MA), and LPN?

While CNAs, MAs, and LPNs all provide care and work in a healthcare setting, there are key differences in the tasks they can perform, as well as the training and level of expertise required:

  • CNAs. As mentioned above, CNAs work under LPNs and/or RNs to assist the nurses in providing care to a patient. The required training for CNAs can be completed in weeks.
  • LPNs/LVNs. Offering a higher level of care than CNAs, LPNs are the only ones in this group that can be called "nurses". They have more autonomy than CNAs, although they still work under the supervision of RNs and doctors. They help with tasks that go beyond basic care, including administering injections/first aid, assisting with minor surgeries, updating health records, and more. Because of this, LPNs require more education and training (1-2 years), and they also tend to have higher salaries.
  • Medical Assistants (MA). While CNAs work under the supervision of nurses, and LPNs under the direction of both doctors and nurses, MAs work solely under the supervision of a physician and mostly in outpatient settings, like private doctor's offices or outpatient care centers. They administer medications, take/record vital signs, give immunizations and breathing treatments and, in some cases, help with minor in-office procedures. Like LPNs, MAs require more training than CNAs (9 months-2 years).

Choosing a CNA Program

Be sure to do some research before you decide on the right CNA program for you. In most states there are many options for CNA training, including independent training schools and community colleges. Some facilities such as nursing homes, hospitals and home health agencies will offer training to staff or prospective employees. While federal requirements are the same, it's important to note that admission, curriculum, and certification requirements will differ depending on the state you live in. You can check with your state to learn about these requirements and to verify that a program is state-approved.

Many states have additional program information available, such as state certification exam pass rates or any regulatory action that has been taken. After you've done your initial research, your decision will come down to personal issues like cost, location, length of program, and whether the courses are offered at a convenient time.

CNA Salaries, Career Growth, and Outlook

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the outlook is bright for CNAs. Overall employment is expected to grow four percent between now and 2032. That means there will be 210,000 openings each year over the next decade. While salaries will vary depending on where you live and the type of facility you work in, the median salary for CNAs in the U.S. is $35,760 (as of May 2022*).

Beneficial Skills for CNAs

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Basic Life Support (BLS) training gives you the skills you need to respond to emergencies in a healthcare setting, and it also looks good on a resume! Find your class and sign up today.

For more than a century, the Red Cross has prepared people to respond to emergencies of all sizes, from the everyday to the large disaster. Join the millions we train every year and learn the skills that can save a life.

*Source: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/nursing-assistants.htm

CNA Classes & Certification | How to Become a CNA | Red Cross (2024)

FAQs

What's the fastest you can become a CNA? ›

In a normal CNA educational program, students expect 4 to 12 weeks of coursework. However, if you're in a rush, many accelerated programs exist that can be completed in as little as two weeks. In this setting, lessons focus more specifically on passing the licensure examination.

What are the requirements to be a CNA in Minnesota? ›

Certification Requirements
  • Education & Training Requirement. Individuals must complete a state approved nurse aide training and competency evaluation program.
  • Individuals must pass both a written and skills test.
  • In-service requirements are the same as federal.
Mar 15, 2023

How do I become a CNA in NY for free? ›

New York City Red Cross offers access to a national CNA program sponsored by the American Red Cross. Jobs Corps New York City has two local offices. They offer a completely free CNA program in New York City. They outline their requirements for the program so check to see if you're eligible to be a student.

Can you become a CNA online in Virginia? ›

Our CNA Classes are offered during the morning (4 weeks), evening (6 weeks) and online. The CNA online class is a go at your pace. family 1st of Virginia Certified Nursing Assistant program is accredited by the Board of Nursing in Virginia.

What do most CNA make an hour? ›

Cna Salary in California
Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$54,773$26
75th Percentile$46,400$22
Average$43,217$21
25th Percentile$33,600$16

How long are most CNA courses? ›

Depending on the state you live in, the program you are a part of, and the different requirements you may need to meet, completing a CNA program can take anywhere from one to six months. Additionally, you must factor in the 175 hours of hands-on experience CNAs are required to satisfy before they are fully certified.

How much does a CNA pay in MN? ›

Certified Nursing Assistant Salary Guide: Minnesota

The average salary for a Certified Nursing Assistant in Minnesota is $16.90 per hour. This is 32% lower than the US average of $22.27.

How much is a CNA class in MN? ›

Upcoming Classes
IIDCoursePrice
42731CNA Training-MN$1,500.00
43983CNA Training-MN$1,500.00
42732CNA Training-MN$1,500.00
31975CNA Training-MN$1,500.00
7 more rows

Can you take the CNA test without classes in MN? ›

You are eligible to test as a Challenge candidate if you have not completed a MN state approved Nursing Assistant training program within the last two years.

How long is CNA classes in NYC? ›

This 130-hour program is approved by New York State and provides both classroom instruction and a 30-hour clinical internship. Coursework includes anatomy and physiology, basic life support, and fundamentals of patient care.

How much does NYC pay CNA? ›

How much does a Cna make in New York City, New York? As of Sep 1, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Cna jobs category in New York City is $20.47 an hour.

How much is a CNA course in NYC? ›

On average, tuition for CNA training in NYC can range from $800 to $2,500.

What is the youngest age to be a CNA? ›

CNAs must be at least 16 years old and complete a minimum of 80 credit hours at a state-approved and accredited program. After completing a program, you must pass the competency exam administered by Prometric for a $125 fee.

What does CNA stand for? ›

A CNA is a certified nursing assistant. Certified nursing assistants work closely with registered nurses and licensed practical nurses to help patients with daily care tasks and basic medical needs. Danielle Gagnon. Jun 5, 2023. Explore Nursing Programs.

Can you work as a CNA without being certified in Virginia? ›

Individuals must complete a state approved nurse aide training and competency evaluation program.

How long does it take to get a CNA license in California? ›

To receive your CNA license it can take up to 6 weeks or more. If you do not receive your license within 6 weeks call CDPH (916) 327-2445, it is your responsibility to follow up not your instructors.

Is being a CNA harder than being an RN? ›

Being a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) is generally considered less difficult than being a nurse. CNAs provide basic care and assistance to patients, such as bathing, feeding, and taking vital signs, under the supervision of nurses and doctors.

What are the requirements to be a CNA in Indiana? ›

How do I become a CNA
  • Complete a 105 hour state approved Nurse Aide Training Program.
  • Successfully complete both the written and skills competency evaluation.
  • No age or education requirement.
  • Start your application now!

What shift is easiest for CNA? ›

The best shift for a CNA varies by individual needs. Day shifts align with typical business hours and suit those with family responsibilities. Night shifts can be quieter, ideal for those seeking less supervision and more autonomy. Evening shifts offer a balance, allowing time for daytime activities.

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